Afghanistan and ICARDA
Ties that Bind No. 21

Appendix
RALF Projects
Implementing Agencies (lead in bold) 1st round projects (2004-2006 Short Title Location Focus
Washington State University; Danish Committee for Aid to Afghan Refugees; (DACAAR); Ministry of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry (MAAH) Village decision driven research project Laghman Village organizations, livelihood analysis and identify alternatives, marketing
Relief International; World Vegetable Centre; Nangarhar University; International Development Enterprises Introduction, Evaluation and Promotion of Appropriate Crop Legumes and Vegetables for Eastern Afghanistan (CLVEA) Nangarhar Legumes (soybean, mung bean) and vegetables; market analysis; market promotion
Mercy Corps Afghanistan; Centre for Arid Zone Studies; MAAH (Helmand and Kandahar Provinces) Restorative agriculture and rural economy research project Helmand and Kandahar Specialty crops; testing methods of intensified production; agro-processing enterprises; feasibility study of organic export market
Natural Resources Institute, UK; Aga Khan Foundation Innovative financial mechanisms for improving the livelihoods of rural Afghans currently economically dependent on opium poppy Badakhshan Micro/small enterprise development; financial mechanisms; micro-finance/credit
Macaulay Research Consultancy Services Ltd., UK; Mercy Corps; MAAH; ICARDA Marketing of livestock and livestock products: Market demand, potential returns to producers and constraints to market access. Kunduz, Takhar, Daikundi, Kandahar, Helmand provinces Investigation of marketing chains for livestock and livestock products; quantifying trade; identifying market opportunities
ICARDA; Aga Khan Foundation; MAAH; Macaulay Research Improved rural incomes from better forage production and sales of milk products Baghlan Increasing livestock productivity; forage and milk production; milk processing; marketing
Catholic Relief Services (CRS), Afghanistan; ICRISAT Western Afghanistan agroenterprise action research program Ghor Development of market linkages and agro-enterprises: high-value crop production and small-scale value-adding activities
2nd round projects (2005-2006) DACCAR; Washington State University; MAAH Research in sustainable production and successful marketing of saffron as an alternative to opium poppy cultivation Pashtun, Zarghun District, Herat Production, processing and marketing of saffron; growers associations
Joint Development Associates International (JDA), Afghanistan; CIMMYT; Cornell University; Aga Khan Foundation/Balkh Credit Union; (BCU)/World Council of Credit Unions, Inc. (WCCU) Increased productivity and profitability of wheat-based cropping system to reduce reliance on poppy in Northern Afghanistan Balkh, Baghlan, Badkhshan Improving wheat-based system through introduction of high value crops (e.g. oilseeds) and conservation tillage; development of market pathways and business plans for new crops and value added products
Novib-Oxfam, Netherlands; NGOs (AKF, CHA, Swisspeace)- Afghanistan; University of Kabul/ MAAH-Dept. of Forestry/Anadolu University-Turkey Multi stakeholder program on natural ingredients for food, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics in Afghanistan Khost, Patika, Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Herat, Ghor, Mazar, Farah and Faryab Promoting employment and income opportunities through "value chain analysis" of six natural ingredients; processing technologies; analysis of international quality standards
ICARDA; Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), India; MAAH Cultivation of mint as a viable alternative livelihood in East and North East of Afghanistan Baghlan, Helmand, Kunduz, Nangarhar and Takhar provinces Increased production of spearmint for culinary and medicinal uses; introducing new varieties of peppermint for value-added products; market analysis
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