ICARDA News

International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas

P.O. Box 5466, Aleppo, Syria
Phone: (963-21) 2213433, 2213477, 2225112, 2225012
Fax: (963-21) 2213490, 2225105;
E-mail: ICARDA@CGIAR.ORG
Website: www.icarda.org
24 July 2008
Media contact: icarda-media@cgiar.org
 
New Regional Seed Association Formed
The 10 member countries of the Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO) region comprising Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Islamic Republic of Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan and Uzbekistan announced the formation of a new regional seed association for the ECO region on 18 July in Istanbul, Turkey. The agreement to establish this association was reached after an intense two-day consultative meeting of delegates, on 17-18 July under the aegis of the ECO Secretariat as part of the FAO-funded intra-regional Technical Cooperation Project implemented jointly with International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas (ICARDA).
Inaugural session of the Harmonization Workshop: Sitting left to right Dr Zewdie Bishaw, ICARDA, Dr Vehbi Eser, Head of Field Crop Research Institute and Chair of Organizing Committee, Dr Muzaffer Aydemir, Director General of Crop Production and control and Representative of Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of Turkey, Dr Metin Genckol, Director of Agriculture and Tourism of ECO, and Dr Michael Larinde from FAO.

The delegates reviewed the existing opportunities and reached a consensus to embark on the formation of the new regional seed association that will represent the interests of all the member countries and contribute to the development of the seed sector in the region. In recognition of the advanced nature of the Turkish seed industry and the leadership role it could play in ensuring the visibility and viability of the association, the delegates agreed to locate the headquarters of the regional seed association in Ankara.

The decision to form the seed association was taken at the week-long two-tier regional harmonization workshop attended by more than 50 Senior Government officials and representatives of the private sector. During the workshop technical issues on seed were discussed followed by policy sessions on the last two days to determine public-private partnership in the seed sector and the need for a regional association to translate this into a reality.

Also present at the meeting were international experts as well as executives of the International Seed Federation (ISF) representing the global seed industry and the Asia and Pacific Seed Association (APSA) who shared their useful experiences and lessons regarding the role of regional seed associations in facilitating seed security and seed trade of countries in a particular region.

In his opening statement Dr Metin Genckol, Director of Agriculture and Tourism of ECO, stressed that "the ECO region covers about 800 million ha with rich diversity in agro-ecology, farming systems, crops and a population of over 350 million. We are cultivating barely half of the available land (only 24%) from the potential cultivable area of 49%. Obviously there is great opportunity for expansion and diversification of agriculture in the era of soaring food prices".

Dr Zewdie Bishaw, Head of ICARDA's Seed Unit, said that organizing the seed industry was in the best interest of farmers. "Today the winners are the farmers of the ECO region who would be served better through better organized seed industry," he added.

In his closing remarks Dr Michael Larinde of FAO said: "Today we have planted a seed which should be nurtured to develop into a productive plant that would bear fruits to meet regional food security".

ECO, FAO and ICARDA worked closely with member countries, and particularly the Government of Turkey in facilitating the meeting which lead to the formation of the regional seed association. The membership of the association will be open to all seed companies and service providers to the seed industry from ECO region and beyond.

The ECO member countries collectively represent a huge seed market worth billions of dollars. The estimated domestic annual seed market based on potential demand in the top three countries alone is close to US $1 billion.
 

About ICARDA: Established in 1977, ICARDA (www.icarda.org) is one of the 15 international research centers supported by the Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR). ICARDA serves the entire developing world for the improvement of barley, lentil, and faba bean; and dry-area developing countries for the on-farm management of water, improvement of nutrition and productivity of small ruminants (sheep and goats), and rehabilitation and management of rangelands. In the Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) region, ICARDA is responsible for the improvement of durum and bread wheats, chickpea, pasture and forage legumes and farming systems; and for the protection and enhancement of the natural resource base of water, land, and biodiversity.

The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) (www.cgiar.org) is a strategic alliance of countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations supporting15 international research centers that mobilizes cutting-edge science to promote sustainable development by reducing hunger and poverty, improving human nutrition and health, and protecting the environment.

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