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| Dr
Ahmed Sidahmed (left) Director, Mega-Project 6 of ICARDA, and
Dr Judi Wakhungu, developing country co-chair of the IAASTD,
welcomed participants at the opening session and highlighted
the objectives and importance of the workshop. |
The first regional workshop for CWANA
authors participating in the IAASTD (International Assessment of Agricultural
Science and Technology for Development) CWANA Sub-Global Assessment
was held at ICARDA headquarters in Aleppo from 29 November to 2 December
2005. More than 40 participants from the region attended the meeting.
The IAASTD is a project of the World Bank to develop an understanding
of what might happen over the next 50 years in our case in
the CWANA region based on a critical assessment of the past
and current knowledge of agricultural science and technology for development.
It is anticipated that various scenarios will be developed,
which will inform (as opposed to prescribe) future policy options.
The CWANA sub-global assessment is one of five sub-global assessments
concurrently being conducted within the framework of a global assessment.
Dr Ahmed Sidahmed, Director, Knowledge Management and Dissemination,
opened the meeting on behalf of the Director General of ICARDA. In
his opening address, he gave a brief description of ICARDAs
mission and mandate. He outlined the challenges of the CWANA region,
including drought, heat, cold, and salinity; a rapidly increasing
population; and global warming. These challenges, he said, threaten
the region with desertification, loss of agrobiodiversity, rural-urban
migration, emigration, brain drain, and other socioeconomic
problems. He then explained the role of ICARDA in addressing some
of these challenges through its new research portfolio built on six
mega-projects.
Dr Sidahmed noted that ICARDA seeks community participation in its
programs to ensure sustainability, citing the Mashreq/Maghreb Project
as an example. He then informed participants about the facilities
available at ICARDA, and the activities in which the Center has been
engaged to achieve its objectives. In this context, ICARDA's participation
in the IAASTD CWANA sub-global assessment is of critical importance,
he said.
Dr Judi Wakhungu, developing country co-chair of the IAASTD, explained
how the IAASTD has been evolving over the years, beginning with the
summit on sustainable development in Johannesburg in 2001, to the
stakeholders meetings currently being held worldwide to elicit opinions
on the necessity, or not, of a worldwide assessment of agricultural
science and technology for development.
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| Workshop
participants. |
She outlined the scope and features of
the IAASTD, the governance and management structure, and schedule
for the project. She then clarified the all-important differences
between a review and an assessment. She emphasized the evolving nature
of the process to the participants and encouraged them to play an
active role in discussions for the chapter teams and plenary. She
stressed the need for participants to own the agenda,
rather than have it imposed upon them by the World Bank.
During the remaining part of the four-day workshop, authors met according
to their chapter teams (basically five chapters), with plenary sessions
being called to update each other on progress and to deal with questions
as they arose.
Dr Cathy Farnworth, Coordinator of the IAASTD CWANA Subregional Assessment,
coordinated the conference and chaired the discussion sessions.
During the workshop, participants were taken on a guided tour of ICARDA
facilities. Dr Kamel Shideed, Coordinator of the ICARDA Strategy Focal
Group, made a presentation to the Lead Authors at the ICARDA Sports
and Social Club. He provided them with an outline of ICARDAs
new strategy, which is being developed in consultation with a large
and diverse group of stakeholders (NARS, policy makers, academics,
and the communities). This provided participants with an opportunity
to become familiar with ICARDA's strategy development process, and
to contribute their visions and ideas to refine it.
The workshop was successful in meeting its objectives, and discussions
between authors continue apace by email. Further meetings will be
held in 2006 and 2007.
For more information, please
contact: Dr
Ahmed Sidahmed
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About
ICARDA: Established in 1977, ICARDA (www.icarda.org)
serves the entire developing world for the improvement of barley, lentil,
and faba bean; and dry-area developing countries for the on-farm management
of water, improvement of nutrition and productivity of small ruminants
(sheep and goats), and rehabilitation and management of rangelands. In
the Central and West Asia and North Africa (CWANA) region, ICARDA is responsible
for the improvement of durum and bread wheats, chickpea, pasture and forage
legumes and farming systems; and for the protection and enhancement of
the natural resource base of water, land, and biodiversity.
The Consultative Group on International Agricultural Research (CGIAR) (www.cgiar.org) is a strategic alliance of countries, international and regional organizations, and private foundations supporting15 international research centers that mobilizes cutting-edge science to promote sustainable development by reducing hunger and poverty, improving human nutrition and health, and protecting the environment.
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